The Parts Of Speech.

Lesson No. 01 

Recognition 

The sensible sound or a combination of sounds in an any language becomes a part of speech. these sounds and words are essential for verbal communication and same as in written communication some time we use them as individual sounds, some times we combine one part of speech with another.

Therefor part of speech are essential to speech or write good English in our English use therefor learning the use of part of speech is an important component in English language  

After Studying this lesson you should be able to

• Identify different parts of speech
• Use them as individual 
• How they combine in communication
• Use them in sentences
• Find out the part of speech that occur in our English communication and how to use them correctly

The part of speech lesson will study under following sub lessons

  A. Articles                 B. Nouns                          C. Pronouns

  D. Verbs                    E. Prepositions                  F. Adjectives

  G. Adverbs                 H. Conjunctions 

Going to learn these every lessons post by post so it will be easy to you learn.

Lesson No 01.  A

Articles

a , an and the are called the articles then they are also called noun maskers or determiners since they signal when coming of a noun in a sentence. we discuss about articles under two steps 


Step 01

Definite and indefinite articles

'a and 'an are called as 'the indefinite articles then the is called as the definite articles

see the following example

Ben is an accountant 
Carol is a director
Ben is an accountant at Microsoft
Carol is a director at Microsoft 
Ben is the chief accountant at Microsoft
Carol is the managing director at Microsoft

In above sentences we are talking about two people Ben and Carlo we speak about their jobs. Since there can be many accountants and directors in first four sentences we are not making a definite sentence. in because Microsoft can have more then one accountants and more then one directors.


then we are making the definite statements in last two sentences. because when we speak of the chief accountant and managing director we know that can be only one position so that is why we use definite statements in the last two sentences in making these sentences. to give an indefinite meaning we use the indefinite articles 'a' and 'an' then to give a definite meaning we use the definite article 'the 

'a' and 'an' before a noun shows that it's a indefinite while 'the' shows that it's definite
when we speak of a person or thing for the first time we use indefinite articles and when we speak of them or those again we use the definite article 
See the example following 

I purchased a new car → first time
The care is blue color  → again 

( we use the in more sentences and places it's another lesson  we will be discuss about later )

 Step 02

Indefinite Articles 

( use of a and an )

the indefinite article has two forms a and an see the following notes to get knowledge how to use a and an in the sentences


Used with an

words starting with a vowel sound ( a,e,i,o,u)

eg:-  1. an invoice    2. an activity   

       3. an income    4. an egg   

beginning with a consonant but having vowel sound at the beginning

 eg:- 1. an hour        2. an honor

Used with a

words beginning with a consonant sound 

eg:- 1. a receipt    2. a mango     3. a boy

words beginning with a vowel but having consonant sound

eg:-  1. a university    2. a union

End of the lesson 

Exercise 01

Put a or an where the necessary 

• I want to ask ........ question 
• She is ........ Accountant at the our company
• George is  ........ honestest man of the committee 
• ...... union is arranging a meeting next week
• He requested ...... receipt for it

( if do you want correct answers for above exercise pls comment below )